A recurring "one time" expenditure.  A supplemental spending bill last year provided $233.1 million for mental health infrastructure:

https://www.crainsgrandrapids.com/news/health-care/new-state-budget-provides-364m-to-expand-mental-health-care/

New state budget provides $364M to expand mental health care
By Mark Sanchez - July 31, 2023

The new state budget that Gov. Gretchen Whitmer plans to sign today provides $364 million in one-time funding to expand access to mental health care in Michigan.

Nearly $278 million of the funding included in the budget for the state’s 2024 fiscal year that starts Oct. 1 will go to expand certified community behavioral health clinics in Michigan that provide care and substance abuse treatment regardless of a patient’s ability to pay.

Thirteen nonprofit federally certified community behavioral health clinics now operate in Michigan. Another 24 organizations presently receive federal grant funding to provide community behavioral health services.

In the state’s 2022 fiscal year, certified community behavioral health clinics served 62,626 people. About 30% of them were children and young adults, and 70% were adults over 21 years old.

The existing clinics in West Michigan include HealthWest in Muskegon County, West Michigan Community Mental Health for Lake, Mason and Oceana counties, The Right Door in Ionia County, and Integrated Services of Kalamazoo.

The governor and state legislators allocated the new funding to improve access to mental health care after rising incidents rates for conditions such as depression, anxiety and substance use disorder accelerated in the pandemic.

“What we have been seeing for quite some time in Michigan and across the country is a real need for expanded services for mental health care,” Elizabeth Hertel, director of the Michigan Department of Health and Human Services, told Crain’s Grand Rapids Business. “People will wait until they are having an emergency and they end up going to the emergency department and then they are in a crisis, and we don’t have enough places and enough providers to be able to serve everybody.

“So, this investment is really important to ensure that people have access when and where they need it when it comes to behavioral health services. (It also allows for) different levels of service needs, not just at the crisis level and the inpatient level, but to serve people before they end up in a crisis, and allow for environments for people to go to after they’ve been in an inpatient to be able to go back into their community.”

The funding for certified community behavioral health clinic will expand an existing pilot program through the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services for the 13 present locations, plus the 24 other clinics that are backed by federal grants, Hertel said.

Gov. Whitmer planned to sign the FY 2024 budget today while in Wyandotte.

Other appropriations in the budget for mental health care are $45 million that will go to improve school-based health facilities and $28.9 million for mental health services on college campuses. The budget also provides $5 million for the Michigan Crisis and Access line where people in a mental health crisis can call 988 to access a counselor, and $5 million for scholarships for college students pursuing a career in behavioral health care.

The scholarship funding could help to bring more behavioral health care providers into the profession as organizations develop and open new facilities and expand capacity to meet higher demand for care.

“That money is critically important,” said Bob Nykamp, chief operating officer at Cutlerville-based Pine Rest Christian Mental Health Services. “We have a shortage of nurses, we have a shortage of social workers, we have a shortage of psychiatrists, we have a shortage of people work in the autism spectrum. There is a shortage and the state, I think, is making a smart, informed investment in both making it attractive to bring more talent into the state, but also having people choose these careers.”

Nykamp cites data that show one in four Michigan residents struggle with depression.

Pine Rest previously used grant money received under the federal American Rescue Plan Act to support training academies for nurses and social workers, Nykamp said.

Growing the talent pool of mental health care professionals could alleviate the competition among providers, Nykamp said.

“Instead of spending a lot of money incentivizing a nurse to move from one hospital in Michigan to another hospital in Michigan, let’s make more nurses,” he said.

The inclusion of the funds in the 2024 fiscal year budget marked the second consecutive year that the governor and legislators invested significant funding for mental health. A supplemental spending bill enacted a year ago provided $233.1 million for mental health infrastructure around Michigan, plus millions more to establish crisis units across the state, create psychiatric residential treatment facilities and other projects.

A year ago, Pine Rest received $36 million in the supplemental spending bill to develop an $86 million new pediatric center in partnership with Corewell Health’s Helen DeVos Children’s Hospital.