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U.S. Pauses New Hospice And Home Healthcare Enrollments

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Vice President JD Vance's anti-fraud task force has blocked new hospice and home healthcare and hospice providers from enrolling in Medicare for at least six months.  This echoes the February pause in Medicare enrollments of durable medical equipment suppliers due to widespread fraud:

https://www.reuters.com/legal/litigation/us-halting-medicare-enrollments-new-home-healthcare-hospice-providers-2026-05-13/

Exclusive: US freezes Medicare enrollments for new home healthcare and hospice providers
By Jody Godoy and Courtney Rozen - May 13, 2026

Summary

  • Move is part of Vance task force on healthcare scams
  • Pause will give government time to scrutinize accounts
  • Fraud crackdown began in Minnesota

May 13 (Reuters) - The Trump administration will block new home healthcare and hospice providers from enrolling in Medicare for at least the next six months, according ​to a government statement posted on Wednesday, citing concerns about widespread fraud.

The moratorium will temporarily bar new providers in those categories from signing up for reimbursement ‌from Medicare, a U.S. government health insurance program for Americans aged 65 and older and those with disabilities. It will not impact providers already registered with Medicare, according to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, which oversees the program.

It is the latest move by Vice President JD Vance's anti-fraud task force that aims to crack down on healthcare scams.

The U.S. government has for years tried to tackle fraudulent ​payments from Medicare to hospice and home healthcare providers.

Scammers can bill Medicare for hospice or home healthcare services that the patient doesn't need or want, allowing ​them to rake in millions of dollars from the U.S. government. The national fraud prevention group Senior Medicare Patrol has repeatedly issued ⁠alerts on the issue.

CMS has paused enrollments in the past in specific counties when staff suspected fraud, including in 2013, when it barred new providers based in Florida's ​Miami-Dade County.

"This is about protecting patients, restoring integrity and safeguarding taxpayer dollars," said CMS Administrator Mehmet Oz in a statement.

Reuters was first to report on the pause. The moratorium will ​give CMS time to account for hospice and home health expenditures under the Medicare program and create additional guidance, an administration official said.

The Trump administration has been criticized for mixing the president's political preferences with agency efforts to eliminate fraud in government payments. The administration singled out some Democratic-led states, including California and Minnesota, as not doing enough to combat fraud. But it also ramped up oversight ​of hospices in Georgia and Ohio last year, both led by Republicans.

DIFFERENT APPROACHES FROM INDUSTRY

In 2024, 1.8 million Medicare beneficiaries received hospice care at a cost of $28.3 billion, ​according to the Medicare Payment Advisory Commission. The same year, 2.7 million patients on Medicare received home healthcare at a cost of $16 billion, according to the agency which advises Congress on healthcare spending.

Vance's ‌task force ⁠has recently taken action against hospice services, particularly in California, where the state auditor said in 2022 that lax oversight had enabled large-scale fraud.

Industry groups had urged different approaches as the Trump administration weighed potential action.

The National Partnership for Healthcare and Hospice Innovation said in March it supported temporarily pausing hospice provider enrollments. The National Alliance for Care at Home warned against overly broad action that could deter doctors and patients from recommending or seeking care.

Major home health operators in the U.S. include BrightSpring Health Services (BTSG.O), opens new tab, private equity-backed Matrix ​Medical Network, and UnitedHealth Group (UNH.N), opens new tab. Chemed Corporation (CHE.N), opens new tab subsidiary ​VITAS Healthcare is among the top ⁠hospice care providers.

BROADER CRACKDOWN

Tens of billions of dollars are estimated to be lost in the United States through healthcare fraud each year, translating into higher costs for patients and employers, according to the National Health Care Anti-Fraud Association.

The administration of U.S. President Donald Trump has ​also sought to tackle other healthcare sectors it has deemed a fraud risk. The administration in February paused Medicare enrollments by ​suppliers of durable medical equipment, ⁠such as prostheses.

The fraud crackdown started in Minnesota, where the Trump administration said in February it would withhold $259 million in funds for Medicaid, the federal- and state-run program for lower-income Americans.

Trump has repeatedly invoked a scandal in Minnesota that dates back to 2020, in which 47 people were accused of defrauding $250 million from a state-run, federally funded child nutrition program. Many of the ⁠defendants in ​that case were Somali Americans, according to local news reports.

The controversy prompted Trump earlier this year to ​send in thousands of federal immigration officers as part of a migrant crackdown. He shifted tactics to a less aggressive approach after federal officers shot dead two people protesting his policies.

In announcing the fraud task force in ​March, Trump, without providing evidence, said fraud allegations were higher in Democratic-led states than in Republican-led states.


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The CMS press release:

https://www.cms.gov/newsroom/press-releases/cms-announces-aggressive-nationwide-crackdown-fraud-six-month-hospice-home-health-agency-enrollment

CMS Announces Aggressive Nationwide Crackdown on Fraud with Six-Month Hospice and Home Health Agency Enrollment Moratoria
Press Releases - May 13, 2026

Action Builds on Administration’s Whole-of-Government Effort to Crush Fraud and Protect Medicare

In coordination with Vice President JD Vance’s Anti-Fraud Task Force, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) is taking decisive action to protect Medicare beneficiaries and taxpayer dollars through implementation of a six-month, nationwide data-driven moratoria on new Medicare enrollment for hospices and home health agencies (HHAs). The moratoria will allow CMS to temporarily halt the influx of new providers into these high-risk categories—a key source of fraudulent activity. Today’s move continues the Trump Administration’s crackdown on fraud, waste, and abuse in the Medicare program by stopping improper billing and preventing bad actors from entering the system.

“We’ve seen systemic and deeply troubling fraud in the hospice and home health space, with bad actors exploiting some of our most vulnerable Medicare patients and stealing money from the American taxpayer,” said CMS Administrator Dr. Mehmet Oz. “Today we’re shutting the door on fraud—preventing new bad actors from entering Medicare while we aggressively identify, investigate, and remove those already exploiting them. This is about protecting patients, restoring integrity, and safeguarding taxpayer dollars.”

During the six-month moratoria, CMS will intensify targeted investigations, deploy advanced data analytics, and accelerate the removal of hospice and HHA providers from the Medicare program that are suspected of committing fraud. This nationwide approach will also eliminate the ability of bad actor operators to evade detection by simply shifting across state lines. In addition, the moratoria will apply to all applications for initial Medicare enrollment and certain changes in majority ownership, which are frequently used to obscure control by bad actors. The moratoria will not impact current enrollments, and existing providers can continue to deliver services to Medicare beneficiaries.

CMS’ announcement today follows our declaration earlier this year of a similar moratorium to prevent fraudulent Medicare billing by certain durable medical equipment, prosthetics, orthotics, and supplies (DMEPOS) companies. With three separate moratoria now in place, CMS has taken some of the most significant fraud prevention actions in the agency’s history.

The moratoria are part of CMS’ ongoing efforts to stop fraud before it starts, using data-driven prevention and real-time enforcement as part of a coordinated federal approach. Recent CMS action, undertaken in coordination with Vice President JD Vance’s Anti-Fraud Task Force, has included the suspension of payments to 773 hospices and 23 HHAs suspected of fraud in Los Angeles alone, representing $70 million in suspended funds thus far.

Additional CMS work to crush fraud in the hospice and HHA areas has included:

  • Revoking or deactivating hundreds of hospices and HHAs engaged in improper or fraudulent activity;
  • Conducting nationwide hospice site visits to verify operations and identify suspicious activity;
  • Heightened oversight of newly enrolled Medicare hospice providers in states with elevated fraud risk, including Arizona, California, Georgia, Ohio, Nevada, and Texas;
  • Launching a new, publicly available hospice scoring system to increase transparency and identify providers with troubling patterns of utilization, quality, or compliance;
  • Implementing enhanced enrollment screening measures for high-risk HHAs, including site verification of reported practice locations and fingerprinting-based background checks; and
  • Expanding a demonstration project that allows pre- and post-claim review of HHA claims in Florida, Illinois, Oklahoma, Ohio, North Carolina, and Texas to stop improper payments before they occur.

Additional information on the Hospice and Home Health Agency moratoria can be found via the Federal Register at: https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-09717 (Home Health) and https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-09718 (Hospice).

Learn more about CMS’ fraud prevention efforts online at https://www.cms.gov/fraud


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